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neurone$52407$ - translation to English
![Drawing by Camillo Golgi of a [[hippocampus]] stained using the [[silver nitrate]] method](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Golgi Hippocampus.jpg?width=200 "Drawing by Camillo Golgi of a [[hippocampus]] stained using the [[silver nitrate]] method")
![[[Guillain–Barré syndrome]] – demyelination](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Guillain-barré syndrome - Nerve Damage.gif?width=200 "[[Guillain–Barré syndrome]] – demyelination")
![Different kinds of neurons:<br />1 [[Unipolar neuron]]<br />2 [[Bipolar neuron]]<br />3 [[Multipolar neuron]]<br />4 [[Pseudounipolar neuron]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Neurons uni bi multi pseudouni.svg?width=200 "Different kinds of neurons:<br />1 [[Unipolar neuron]]<br />2 [[Bipolar neuron]]<br />3 [[Multipolar neuron]]<br />4 [[Pseudounipolar neuron]]")
![Drawing of neurons in the pigeon [[cerebellum]], by Spanish neuroscientist [[Santiago Ramón y Cajal]] in 1899. (A) denotes [[Purkinje cell]]s and (B) denotes [[granule cells]], both of which are multipolar.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PurkinjeCell.jpg?width=200 "Drawing of neurons in the pigeon [[cerebellum]], by Spanish neuroscientist [[Santiago Ramón y Cajal]] in 1899. (A) denotes [[Purkinje cell]]s and (B) denotes [[granule cells]], both of which are multipolar.")
![Drawing of a Purkinje cell in the [[cerebellar cortex]] done by [[Santiago Ramón y Cajal]], demonstrating the ability of Golgi's staining method to reveal fine detail](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Purkinje cell by Cajal.png?width=200 "Drawing of a Purkinje cell in the [[cerebellar cortex]] done by [[Santiago Ramón y Cajal]], demonstrating the ability of Golgi's staining method to reveal fine detail")
Definition
Wikipedia
Lower motor neurons (LMNs) are motor neurons located in either the anterior grey column, anterior nerve roots (spinal lower motor neurons) or the cranial nerve nuclei of the brainstem and cranial nerves with motor function (cranial nerve lower motor neurons). Many voluntary movements rely on spinal lower motor neurons, which innervate skeletal muscle fibers and act as a link between upper motor neurons and muscles. Cranial nerve lower motor neurons also control some voluntary movements of the eyes, face and tongue, and contribute to chewing, swallowing and vocalization. Damage to the lower motor neurons can lead to flaccid paralysis, absent deep tendon reflexes and muscle atrophy.
